EXPLORE

3D Printing

OVERVIEW

Previously, high-tech material parts that cannot be repaired by welding or other means are discarded

Apply DED 3D printing to repair evenly and precisely

Automation system of robot allows high precision | higher grade material application than conventional welding method | laser-based repair method, minimizing heat impact

Precision01
Overview 01

High Precision

The high-precision additive repair process uniformly reconstructs damaged areas and achieves precise shape restoration.

Stability02
Overview 02

Controlled Heat

By minimizing heat input and the heat-affected zone compared to conventional welding, it simultaneously ensures the stability and reliability of damaged area repairs.

Material Value03
Overview 03

Advanced Recovery

It is a premium solution that enhances resource efficiency and economic viability by repairing high-value-added advanced material components instead of discarding them.

PROCESS

Composes of 5 steps from 3D scanning to inspection

3D Scanning
01

3D Scanning

Scan damaged parts with a high-precision 3D scanner for shape data

Design
02

Design

Based on the scan data obtained, design a model for parts that need to be repaired compared to the shape of the original part

DED Repair
03

DED repair

DED 3D printing method based on design data to design parts that need to be repaired compared to original part shape based on broken part maintenance scan data

Post Processing
04

Post-processing

Parts that have been repaired are processed additionally according to customer requirements (cutting, cutting, milling, blasting, heat treatment, etc.)

Inspection
05

Inspection

Review the integrity and reliability of maintenance by testing the appearance shape and quality of the repaired parts

EXISTING ISSUE

Problems with existing repair technology

Repair Limitation 01
Repair Limitation 02
Insight

When repairing damaged parts of turbine blades/turbine blades using conventional TIG welding, the high heat input causes cracks in the parent material, making repair difficult.

By applying LP-DED technology and Alloy 939, a material exclusively for additive manufacturing from Gottech Co., Ltd., an excellent bonding interface with the base material is formed while minimizing heat input and heat-affected zone, and damaged parts can be repaired without cracks or defects.

MECHANICAL VALIDATION

Verification of repair part using LP-DED technology (test specimen)

We evaluate the performance of the bonding interface and the characteristics of the repair area through test specimen-based verification, and comprehensively confirm the soundness after heat treatment.

Test specimen 01
Test specimen 02
Validation Note

After applying LP-DED to deposit Alloy 939 onto the 247LC base material and conducting tensile testing, fracture occurred in the base material (247LC) rather than at the bonding interface, This result demonstrates excellent interfacial bonding characteristics and confirms that the repaired region exhibits superior mechanical properties compared to the 247LC substrate

Following heat treatment of the 247LC base material, EBSD and KAM analyses confirmed the absence of cracks or defects at the bonding interface and within the repaired region, indicating the formation of a sound and structurally reliable repair zone

INTERFACE ANALYSIS

Bonding interface between the parent material and the repair part

We visually inspect the interfacial integrity and microstructural state between the base material and the repair section, and evaluate the bonding characteristics focusing on crack and defect-free properties.

SEM Image CMSX-4
SEM Image
CMSX-4
SEM Image Mar-M247
SEM Image
Mar-M247
NON-DESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION

LP-DED Repair Department Non-Destructive Testing

Through 3D CT-based non-destructive testing, we check for internal defects and the soundness of repair parts, and reliably verify the feasibility of actual application.

LP DED inspection 01
LP DED inspection 02
Quality Review

3D CT Scanning was performed to evaluate the quality and soundness of the repaired turbine blade using LP-DED, and it was confirmed that the repaired part was formed without any cracks or defects inside

Reference

Repair Case

Repair Reference
part
Turbine blade
Base Material Grade
CMSX-4
Repair Material Grade
Alloy 939
Working method
LP-DED Repair
Feature

The repaired area exhibits superior properties compared to the base material, with no cracks or defects observed even after applying the same heat treatment as the base material.